Photojournalism Now
With the decline of photo-magazines, and print journalism in general, photojournalism has evolved. Seen as an art form in its own right, specific prizes like World Press Photo and, since 1968, the Pulitzer Prize award the best in the field each year. Divided into eight categories, from sports to long-term projects, the variety of entries for the World Press Photo awards shows the continued breadth and depth of the field.
The emergence of digital technologies has also changed photojournalism. In a field where journalistic ethics rules, photo manipulation is a serious consideration. While war photography has a history of staged photos, especially due to historic limitations in technology, photojournalists work with the idea that scenes must not be staged or manipulated. With digital manipulation easier than ever, accuracy is a serious consideration. In fact, up to 20% of entries to World Press Photo are eliminated before the final round due to post-production or manipulation violations.
Certainly, social media and its immediacy have also had a great impact on the role of photojournalists. With many media outlets simply picking up photo and video footage from social media users, a tide of content quantity over quality must be balanced. The immediacy that technology affords has also aided photojournalists, giving them the ability to send high-quality photos in seconds.
As publications rely more on freelancers rather than staff photographers, some like Everyday Africa collective, use social media to get their work out and shine a light on topics often ignored by mainstream media. Photojournalist Benjamin Lowy is known for his work using an iPhone. By embracing, rather than shunning, the capability of mobile phone photography, his work landed him the cover of TIME in 2012.
Here’s a look at some of the great photojournalists still making an impact today.
Steve McCurry
Kitra Cahana
Lynsey Addario
James Nachtwey
Benjamin Lowy
Tomas van Houtryve
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