New York’s John F. Kennedy (JFK) International Airport is getting an upgrade. Its New Terminal One, which started construction in 2022, was designed with both beauty and sustainability in mind. The $9.5 billion project includes a microgrid to power the terminal. This new power system is an innovative answer to the energy crisis and would allow the New Terminal One to operate without the city’s power grid during emergencies.
The microgrid will produce 11.34 megawatts of electricity from rooftop solar, gas fuel cells, and battery storage. On the roof, 13,000 solar panels will set a record as the largest solar array in New York City and at any U.S. airport terminal. To put things into perspective, the microgrid will produce enough electricity to power 3,570 American homes for an entire year.
The energy project will be constructed and managed by AlphaStruxure, a Boston-based firm specializing in energy infrastructure. According to the company, the microgrid will produce 38% less greenhouse-gas emissions and reduce emissions of nitrogen oxide by 98%.
Four power islands make up the microgrid. Each will have its own fuel cells and battery storage and will be digitized and automated. The islands function independently but are interconnected, and the first three are expected to open in 2026. The fourth, and final, power island will then open in 2029.
The 23-gate terminal is set to feature large, well-lit interiors and amenities to enhance the traveler experience. The first gate is expected to open in 2026, with construction on New Terminal One wrapping up in 2030.